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1   /**
2    * This file Copyright (c) 2003-2011 Magnolia International
3    * Ltd.  (http://www.magnolia-cms.com). All rights reserved.
4    *
5    *
6    * This file is dual-licensed under both the Magnolia
7    * Network Agreement and the GNU General Public License.
8    * You may elect to use one or the other of these licenses.
9    *
10   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be
11   * useful, but AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
12   * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
13   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or NONINFRINGEMENT.
14   * Redistribution, except as permitted by whichever of the GPL
15   * or MNA you select, is prohibited.
16   *
17   * 1. For the GPL license (GPL), you can redistribute and/or
18   * modify this file under the terms of the GNU General
19   * Public License, Version 3, as published by the Free Software
20   * Foundation.  You should have received a copy of the GNU
21   * General Public License, Version 3 along with this program;
22   * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
23   * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24   *
25   * 2. For the Magnolia Network Agreement (MNA), this file
26   * and the accompanying materials are made available under the
27   * terms of the MNA which accompanies this distribution, and
28   * is available at http://www.magnolia-cms.com/mna.html
29   *
30   * Any modifications to this file must keep this entire header
31   * intact.
32   *
33   */
34  package info.magnolia.module.templating.renderers;
35  
36  import info.magnolia.cms.core.Content;
37  import info.magnolia.context.MgnlContext;
38  import info.magnolia.module.templating.Template;
39  import info.magnolia.module.templating.RenderableDefinition;
40  import info.magnolia.module.templating.RenderException;
41  import info.magnolia.objectfactory.Classes;
42  import info.magnolia.objectfactory.MgnlInstantiationException;
43  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
44  
45  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
46  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
47  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
48  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
49  import java.io.IOException;
50  import java.io.Writer;
51  import java.util.Map;
52  
53  
54  /**
55   * <p>
56   * Servlet template renderer, mapped to template type <code>servlet</code>. Servlet templates can have a
57   * <code>path</code> parameter like the jsp ones (request is forwarded to the specified path), or a
58   * <code>className</code> parameter.
59   * </p>
60   * <p>
61   * If <code>className</code> is set the servlet class will be instantiated and service() will be called (note the
62   * servlet will not properly be loaded by the container in this case, so don't rely on other methods except for
63   * doGet()/doPost() being called).
64   * </p>
65   *
66   * @author Fabrizio Giustina
67   * @version $Revision: 41137 $ ($Author: gjoseph $)
68   */
69  public class ServletTemplateRenderer extends AbstractTemplateRenderer {
70      private final static org.slf4j.Logger log = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServletTemplateRenderer.class);
71  
72      public void renderTemplate(Content content, Template template, Writer out) throws IOException, RenderException {
73          final HttpServletRequest request = MgnlContext.getWebContext("ServletTemplateRenderer can only be used with a WebContext").getRequest();
74          final HttpServletResponse response = MgnlContext.getWebContext("ServletTemplateRenderer can only be used with a WebContext").getResponse();
75          final String className = template.getParameter("className");
76  
77          if (StringUtils.isEmpty(className)) {
78              // className not set, simply use path and forward this request
79              final String path = template.getTemplatePath();
80              if (StringUtils.isEmpty(path)) {
81                  throw new IllegalStateException("path or className is missing for servlet template " + template.getName() + ", returning a 404 error");
82              }
83  
84              if (response.isCommitted()) {
85                  log.warn("Forwarding to {} for request {}, but response is already committed.", path, request.getRequestURL());
86              }
87  
88              // we can't do an include() because the called template might want to set cookies or call response.sendRedirect()
89              try {
90                  request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response);
91              } catch (ServletException e) {
92                  throw new RenderException(e);
93              }
94          } else {
95              // use className
96              try {
97                  final HttpServlet servlet = Classes.newInstance(className);
98                  servlet.service(request, response);
99              } catch (ServletException e) {
100                 throw new RenderException(e);
101             } catch (MgnlInstantiationException e) {
102                 throw new RenderException(e);
103             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
104                 throw new RenderException(e);
105             }
106         }
107     }
108 
109     protected Map newContext() {
110         throw new IllegalStateException();
111     }
112 
113     protected void onRender(Content content, RenderableDefinition definition, Writer out, Map ctx, String templatePath) throws RenderException {
114         throw new IllegalStateException();
115     }
116 
117 }