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1   /**
2    * This file Copyright (c) 2008-2018 Magnolia International
3    * Ltd.  (http://www.magnolia-cms.com). All rights reserved.
4    *
5    *
6    * This file is dual-licensed under both the Magnolia
7    * Network Agreement and the GNU General Public License.
8    * You may elect to use one or the other of these licenses.
9    *
10   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be
11   * useful, but AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
12   * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
13   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or NONINFRINGEMENT.
14   * Redistribution, except as permitted by whichever of the GPL
15   * or MNA you select, is prohibited.
16   *
17   * 1. For the GPL license (GPL), you can redistribute and/or
18   * modify this file under the terms of the GNU General
19   * Public License, Version 3, as published by the Free Software
20   * Foundation.  You should have received a copy of the GNU
21   * General Public License, Version 3 along with this program;
22   * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
23   * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24   *
25   * 2. For the Magnolia Network Agreement (MNA), this file
26   * and the accompanying materials are made available under the
27   * terms of the MNA which accompanies this distribution, and
28   * is available at http://www.magnolia-cms.com/mna.html
29   *
30   * Any modifications to this file must keep this entire header
31   * intact.
32   *
33   */
34  package info.magnolia.voting.voters;
35  
36  import info.magnolia.context.Context;
37  import info.magnolia.context.MgnlContext;
38  import info.magnolia.context.WebContext;
39  
40  import java.util.ArrayList;
41  import java.util.List;
42  
43  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
44  
45  /**
46   * A voter which checks the user agent header in <code>request</code>
47   * object against a list of allowed and/or rejected user agents.
48   * Typed to Object, as it can vote on both a passed HttpServletRequest,
49   * or the current MgnlContext.webContext if any.
50   */
51  public class UserAgentVoter extends AbstractBoolVoter {
52      private static final org.slf4j.Logger log = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserAgentVoter.class);
53  
54      private final List<String> allowed = new ArrayList<String>();
55      private final List<String> rejected = new ArrayList<String>();
56  
57      public List<String> getAllowed() {
58          return allowed;
59      }
60  
61      public void setAllowed(List<String> allowed) {
62          this.allowed.addAll(allowed);
63      }
64  
65      public void addAllowed(String contentType) {
66          allowed.add(contentType);
67      }
68  
69      public List<String> getRejected() {
70          return rejected;
71      }
72  
73      public void setRejected(List<String> rejected) {
74          this.rejected.addAll(rejected);
75      }
76  
77      public void addRejected(String contentType) {
78          rejected.add(contentType);
79      }
80  
81      @Override
82      protected boolean boolVote(Object value) {
83          final HttpServletRequest request;
84          if (value instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
85              request = (HttpServletRequest) value;
86          } else {
87              final Context ctx = MgnlContext.getInstance();
88              if (ctx instanceof WebContext) {
89                  request = ((WebContext) ctx).getRequest();
90              } else {
91                  return false;
92              }
93          }
94  
95          final String userAgent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
96          // values look like:
97          // Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.0.4) Gecko/2008111317 Ubuntu/8.04 (hardy) Firefox/3.0.4
98          if (userAgent == null) {
99              log.warn("No user agent on the request, can't vote.");
100             return false;
101         }
102         if (allowed.size() > 0 && !matches(allowed, userAgent)) {
103             return false;
104         }
105         if (rejected.size() > 0 && matches(rejected, userAgent)) {
106             return false;
107         }
108         return true;
109     }
110 
111     /**
112      * Matches obtained user agent against patterns in the list.
113      *
114      * @param patterns List of patterns to check.
115      * @param userAgent User Agent value from the request.
116      * @return true if at least one pattern matches the <code>userAgent</code>, false otherwise.
117      */
118     private boolean matches(List patterns, String userAgent) {
119         for (int i = 0; i < patterns.size(); i++) {
120             if (userAgent.matches((String) patterns.get(i))) {
121                 return true;
122             }
123         }
124         return false;
125     }
126 }