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1   /**
2    * This file Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Magnolia International
3    * Ltd.  (http://www.magnolia-cms.com). All rights reserved.
4    *
5    *
6    * This file is dual-licensed under both the Magnolia
7    * Network Agreement and the GNU General Public License.
8    * You may elect to use one or the other of these licenses.
9    *
10   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be
11   * useful, but AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
12   * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
13   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or NONINFRINGEMENT.
14   * Redistribution, except as permitted by whichever of the GPL
15   * or MNA you select, is prohibited.
16   *
17   * 1. For the GPL license (GPL), you can redistribute and/or
18   * modify this file under the terms of the GNU General
19   * Public License, Version 3, as published by the Free Software
20   * Foundation.  You should have received a copy of the GNU
21   * General Public License, Version 3 along with this program;
22   * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
23   * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24   *
25   * 2. For the Magnolia Network Agreement (MNA), this file
26   * and the accompanying materials are made available under the
27   * terms of the MNA which accompanies this distribution, and
28   * is available at http://www.magnolia-cms.com/mna.html
29   *
30   * Any modifications to this file must keep this entire header
31   * intact.
32   *
33   */
34  package info.magnolia.cms.util;
35  
36  import java.io.IOException;
37  import java.net.MalformedURLException;
38  import java.net.URL;
39  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
40  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
41  
42  import org.apache.commons.lang.ClassUtils;
43  import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
44  import org.slf4j.Logger;
45  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
46  
47  /**
48   * Provides support for a simple syntax form of doing redirects and forwards. You pass it a url prefixed with either
49   * "redirect:", "permanent:" or "forward:". The context path is added to the url.
50   */
51  public class RequestDispatchUtil {
52  
53      private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RequestDispatchUtil.class);
54  
55      public static final String REDIRECT_PREFIX = "redirect:";
56      public static final String PERMANENT_PREFIX = "permanent:";
57      public static final String FORWARD_PREFIX = "forward:";
58  
59      /**
60       * Returns true if processing took place, even if it fails.
61       */
62      public static boolean dispatch(String targetUri, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
63  
64          if (targetUri == null) {
65              return false;
66          }
67  
68          if (targetUri.startsWith(REDIRECT_PREFIX)) {
69              String redirectUrl = StringUtils.substringAfter(targetUri, REDIRECT_PREFIX);
70              try {
71  
72                  if (isInternal(redirectUrl)) {
73                      redirectUrl = request.getContextPath() + redirectUrl;
74                  }
75  
76                  response.sendRedirect(response.encodeRedirectURL(redirectUrl));
77  
78              } catch (IOException e) {
79                  log.error("Failed to redirect to {}:{}", targetUri, e.getMessage());
80              }
81              return true;
82          }
83  
84          if (targetUri.startsWith(PERMANENT_PREFIX)) {
85              String permanentUrl = StringUtils.substringAfter(targetUri, PERMANENT_PREFIX);
86              try {
87  
88                  if (isInternal(permanentUrl)){
89                      if (isUsingStandardPort(request)) {
90                          permanentUrl = new URL(
91                              request.getScheme(),
92                              request.getServerName(),
93                              request.getContextPath() + permanentUrl).toExternalForm();
94                      } else {
95                          permanentUrl = new URL(
96                              request.getScheme(),
97                              request.getServerName(),
98                              request.getServerPort(),
99                              request.getContextPath() + permanentUrl).toExternalForm();
100                     }
101                 }
102 
103                 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY);
104                 response.setHeader("Location", permanentUrl);
105 
106             } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
107                 log.error("Failed to create permanent url to redirect to {}:{}", targetUri, e.getMessage());
108             }
109             return true;
110         }
111 
112         if (targetUri.startsWith(FORWARD_PREFIX)) {
113             String forwardUrl = StringUtils.substringAfter(targetUri, FORWARD_PREFIX);
114             try {
115                 request.getRequestDispatcher(forwardUrl).forward(request, response);
116             } catch (Exception e) {
117                 log.error("Failed to forward to {} - {}:{}", new Object[]{
118                         forwardUrl,
119                         ClassUtils.getShortClassName(e.getClass()),
120                         e.getMessage()});
121             }
122             return true;
123         }
124 
125         return false;
126     }
127 
128     private static boolean isUsingStandardPort(HttpServletRequest request) {
129         String requestScheme = request.getScheme();
130         int serverPort = request.getServerPort();
131         return (serverPort == 80 && "http".equals(requestScheme)) || (serverPort == 443 && "https".equals(requestScheme));
132     }
133 
134     private static boolean isInternal(String url) {
135         return !url.startsWith("http://") && !url.startsWith("https://");
136     }
137 }