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1   /**
2    * This file Copyright (c) 2003-2018 Magnolia International
3    * Ltd.  (http://www.magnolia-cms.com). All rights reserved.
4    *
5    *
6    * This file is dual-licensed under both the Magnolia
7    * Network Agreement and the GNU General Public License.
8    * You may elect to use one or the other of these licenses.
9    *
10   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be
11   * useful, but AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
12   * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
13   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or NONINFRINGEMENT.
14   * Redistribution, except as permitted by whichever of the GPL
15   * or MNA you select, is prohibited.
16   *
17   * 1. For the GPL license (GPL), you can redistribute and/or
18   * modify this file under the terms of the GNU General
19   * Public License, Version 3, as published by the Free Software
20   * Foundation.  You should have received a copy of the GNU
21   * General Public License, Version 3 along with this program;
22   * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
23   * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24   *
25   * 2. For the Magnolia Network Agreement (MNA), this file
26   * and the accompanying materials are made available under the
27   * terms of the MNA which accompanies this distribution, and
28   * is available at http://www.magnolia-cms.com/mna.html
29   *
30   * Any modifications to this file must keep this entire header
31   * intact.
32   *
33   */
34  package info.magnolia.virtualuri.mapping;
35  
36  import java.net.URI;
37  import java.util.Optional;
38  import java.util.Random;
39  
40  import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
41  import org.slf4j.Logger;
42  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
43  
44  /**
45   * <p>
46   * An extension of {@link RegexpVirtualUriMapping} that allows a rotation between different destination urls. In order
47   * to rotate <code>toUri</code> must contain the <code>*</code> that will be replaced by a random number between
48   * <code>start</code> (default is <code>1</code>) and <code>end</code> (defaults is <code>3</code>).
49   * </p>
50   * <p>
51   * An additional property <code>padding</code> can specify the left 0 padding for numbers (defaults is <code>2</code>).
52   * So for example a destination url like <code>forward:/banner/image_*.jpg</code> will randomly forward the request to
53   * <code>/banner/image_01.jpg</code>, <code>/banner/image_02.jpg</code> or <code>/banner/image_03.jpg</code>
54   * </p>
55   */
56  public class RotatingVirtualUriMapping extends RegexpVirtualUriMapping {
57  
58      private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RotatingVirtualUriMapping.class);
59  
60      /**
61       * Placeholder that will be replaced by a random number.
62       */
63      private static final String RANDOM_PLACEHOLDER = "*";
64  
65      /**
66       * Lower bound for the generated random number.
67       */
68      private int start = 1;
69  
70      /**
71       * Upper bound for the generated random number.
72       */
73      private int end = 3;
74  
75      /**
76       * Left padding (using 0s).
77       */
78      private int padding = 2;
79  
80      /**
81       * Sets the start.
82       *
83       * @param start the start to set
84       */
85      public void setStart(int start) {
86          this.start = start;
87      }
88  
89      /**
90       * Sets the end.
91       *
92       * @param end the end to set
93       */
94      public void setEnd(int end) {
95          this.end = end;
96      }
97  
98      /**
99       * Sets the padding.
100      *
101      * @param padding the padding to set
102      */
103     public void setPadding(int padding) {
104         this.padding = padding;
105     }
106 
107     @Override
108     public Optional<Result> mapUri(URI uri) {
109         // delegate the initial processing to RegexpVirtualUriMapping
110         Optional<Result> defaultResult = super.mapUri(uri);
111 
112         if (defaultResult.isPresent()) {
113             if (end > start) {
114                 int randomNumber = new Random().nextInt(end - (start - 1)) + start;
115                 String randomAsString = StringUtils.leftPad(Integer.toString(randomNumber), padding, '0');
116 
117                 Result result = defaultResult.get();
118                 String randomizedUri = StringUtils.replace(result.getToUri(), RANDOM_PLACEHOLDER, randomAsString);
119 
120                 return Optional.of(new Result(randomizedUri, result.getWeight(), this));
121             } else {
122                 log.warn("End value must be greater than start value.");
123             }
124         }
125 
126         return defaultResult;
127     }
128 }