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1   /**
2    * This file Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Magnolia International
3    * Ltd.  (http://www.magnolia-cms.com). All rights reserved.
4    *
5    *
6    * This file is dual-licensed under both the Magnolia
7    * Network Agreement and the GNU General Public License.
8    * You may elect to use one or the other of these licenses.
9    *
10   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be
11   * useful, but AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
12   * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
13   * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or NONINFRINGEMENT.
14   * Redistribution, except as permitted by whichever of the GPL
15   * or MNA you select, is prohibited.
16   *
17   * 1. For the GPL license (GPL), you can redistribute and/or
18   * modify this file under the terms of the GNU General
19   * Public License, Version 3, as published by the Free Software
20   * Foundation.  You should have received a copy of the GNU
21   * General Public License, Version 3 along with this program;
22   * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
23   * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
24   *
25   * 2. For the Magnolia Network Agreement (MNA), this file
26   * and the accompanying materials are made available under the
27   * terms of the MNA which accompanies this distribution, and
28   * is available at http://www.magnolia-cms.com/mna.html
29   *
30   * Any modifications to this file must keep this entire header
31   * intact.
32   *
33   */
34  package info.magnolia.cms.i18n;
35  
36  import info.magnolia.context.MgnlContext;
37  
38  import java.util.Locale;
39  
40  import org.apache.commons.lang3.LocaleUtils;
41  import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
42  import org.slf4j.Logger;
43  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
44  
45  /**
46   * Serves i18n content found in a per locale hierarchy structure.
47   * E.g.
48   * <pre>
49   * +my-website
50   *  + <strong>en</strong>
51   *   + page-1
52   *   + page-2
53   *   + page-n
54   *  + <strong>de</strong>
55   *   + page-1
56   *   + page-2
57   *   + page-n
58   *  + <strong>de_CH</strong>
59   *   + page-1
60   *   + page-2
61   *   + page-n
62   *  + <strong>it</strong>
63   *   + page-1
64   *   + page-2
65   *   + page-n
66   * </pre>
67   * The locale is inferred by analyzing the URI and checking whether it contains a valid Java locale code (see definition of valid <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html">Java locale</a> code).
68   * This code can be at whatever position in the URI, not necessarily the first one. For example, given the following URI <em>/my-website/node-1/node-2/de/home-page.html</em>, the locale <em>de</em>
69   * will be detected and content served from here:
70   * <pre>
71   * + my-website
72   *  + node-1
73   *   + node-2
74   *    + <strong>de</strong>
75   *     + home-page
76   * </pre>
77   * Also the last element in the URI, typically a page, can be used to determine the locale. E.g. given the URI <em>/foo/bar/it.html</em> a <em>it</em> locale will be determined.
78   * If no locale is found in the URI, the default one is assumed.
79   */
80  public class HierarchyBasedI18nContentSupport extends AbstractI18nContentSupport {
81  
82      private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HierarchyBasedI18nContentSupport.class);
83  
84      @Override
85      protected Locale onDetermineLocale() {
86          Locale locale = null;
87          Locale validUnsupportedLocale = null;
88          final String i18nURI = MgnlContext.getAggregationState().getCurrentURI();
89          log.debug("URI to check for locales is {}", i18nURI);
90          final String[] splitURI = i18nURI.split("/");
91          final int lastTokenIdx = splitURI.length - 1;
92          for (int i = 0; i < splitURI.length; i++) {
93              String uriToken = splitURI[i];
94              if (i == lastTokenIdx) {
95                  uriToken = StringUtils.substringBefore(uriToken, ".");
96              }
97              locale = determineLocalFromString(uriToken);
98              if (LocaleUtils.isAvailableLocale(locale)) {
99                  log.debug("found a valid Locale code {}", uriToken);
100                 if (isLocaleSupported(locale)) {
101                     break;
102                 }
103                 // the URI contains a valid Locale code but it is not
104                 // supported by the current I18n configuration.
105                 // We store it anyway and eventually return it if no exact
106                 // match will be found at the end of this loop.
107                 validUnsupportedLocale = locale;
108             }
109             locale = null;
110         }
111 
112         return locale != null ? locale : validUnsupportedLocale;
113     }
114 
115     /*
116      * Just return the uri, no need to add the locale to it
117      *  (non-Javadoc)
118      * @see info.magnolia.cms.i18n.AbstractI18nContentSupport#toI18NURI(java.lang.String, java.util.Locale)
119      */
120     @Override
121     protected String toI18NURI(String uri, Locale locale) {
122         return uri;
123     }
124 
125     /*
126      * Just return the uri, no need to remove the locale from it
127      *  (non-Javadoc)
128      * @see info.magnolia.cms.i18n.AbstractI18nContentSupport#toRawURI(java.lang.String, java.util.Locale)
129      */
130     @Override
131     protected String toRawURI(String i18nURI, Locale locale) {
132         return i18nURI;
133     }
134 
135 }